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What is Trafficking

Human Trafficking is the illegal trade of people through force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of exploitation - such as forced labour, sexual slavery, or organ trade. It is a serious crime and a violation of human rights.

 

Definition (as per UN Protocol)

“Human trafficking is the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring or receipt of persons by means of threat, use of force, or other forms of coercion, for the purpose of exploitation.”

Exploitation Includes

  • Forced labour or services

  • Slavery or practices similar to slavery

  • Sexual exploitation or prostitution

  • Removal of organs

  • Forced marriage or child soldiers

Types of Trafficking

1

Sex Trafficking

​Forcing individuals into commercial sexual exploitation or pornography.​

2

Labour Trafficking

Exploiting people for work — in factories, farms, homes, or construction — under threat or without fair pay.

3

Child Trafficking

Selling or exploiting minors for labor, begging, sex, or illegal adoption. 

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4

Organ Trfficking

​Illegal removal and sale of human organs.

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5

Forced Marriage / Domestic Servitude

Forcing someone into marriage or servitude against their will.

Know the Signs

Look out for these warning signs of someone who might be trafficked.

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No control over personal documents (ID, passport, etc.)

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Not allowed to speak freely or move independently

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Works excessively long hours for little or no pay

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Signs of physical abuse, malnourishment, or poor living conditions

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Fearful, anxious, submissive, or avoids eye contact

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Accompanied by someone who controls communication or movement

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Sudden disappearance of a child or youth without explanation

If You Suspect Trafficking

  • Do not confront the trafficker directly.

  • Call the Police (100) or the National Human Trafficking Hotline (India: 1098 for children / 181 for women).

  • Report suspicious activity to local authorities or NGOs working against trafficking.

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